_________________________________________________ ONLY FOUR BIG U.S. BOMBERS LOST IN GREAT DAY ASSAULT
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American in the RCAF; See G.A. Brown, Those Who Dared. |
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London, Dec. 15, 1942 — (CP) — Royal Canadian
Air Force fighters attacked railway targets in Normandy, damaging a locomotive,
and made more sweeps over northern France Monday afternoon in which they
met no enemy aircraft, an R.C.A.F. communique said today.
The Canadian squadrons did not lose a single ship in these operations,
the communique added.
The locomotive was damaged by P/O Ed Gimbel, Chicago,
and Sgt. Pilot J. A. Chapin, of Brantford, Ont.
Chapin delivered a broadside attack and saw his shots spattering across
the ground into the engine. Gimbel attacked head-on as
the train entered a cut, and both pilots reported seeing clouds of steam
arising from the locomotive which stopped soon after the attack.
On the way home Chapin machine-gunned a coast gun post.
The Germans attacked several areas on the northeast English coast last
night, with bombs from one raider causing a number of casualties. Some
raiders dropped bombs earlier, but there were no reports of casualties
then. Ground defences put up heavy gunfire.
Flying Fortress crews, who participated in the raid on Rouen, France,
Saturday, said today that the Germans attempted a new trick with the apparent
purpose of luring the B-17's into a trap, but the trick did not work.
The Nazi artifice was exposed by Lieut. W. M. Lewis, of Kenosha; Wis.,
and Sgt. Donald Bevan, of Springfield, Mass., who said that at one point
they noted that several German fighter planes engaged themselves in a
mock air fight. Apparently the Nazis hoped the Fortresses and some of
their escort of 300 fighter planes would mix in the fight and be caught
unawares.
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GIMBEL, P/O Edward Lester (J15890) - Distinguished
Flying Cross - No.403 Squadron
Award effective 9 March 1943 as per London Gazette dated 23 March 1943
and
AFRO 757/43 dated 30 April 1943.
This officer has taken part in a very large number of sorties over enemy territory including a number as escort to heavy bombers. Pilot Officer Gimbel, who is an excellent section leader, has destroyed two enemy aircraft. He has at all times displayed great keenness and devotion to duty.
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Ottawa, March 22, 1943 - (CP) - The RCAF today announced the award of the Distinguished Flying Cross to six Canadians and two Americans in the R.C.A.F., a Bar to the D.F.C. already held by a Saskatchewan squadron leader, and the Distinguished Flying Medal to an American in the R.C.A.F. The award winners:
D.F.C.
F/O Irving Clark Cowan, son of Mrs. Hannah Cowan, Lower Montague, P.E.I.
F/O Warren Waugh Sutton, son of Harry Henry Sutton, Gibsland, La.
F/O Richard Emmett Cline, son of William Edward Cline, Vancouver.
F/O Anthony Wreford Gubb, husband of Mrs. Jean L. Gubb, Westmount, Que,
F/O Paul Albert Hartman, Toronto, brother of Mrs. Scott Clough, Readfield,
Me.
P/O John Aldrige Reynolds, son of Mrs. Agnes Ethel Reynolds, Winnipeg.
F/O Malcolm Graham Mackenzie, son of Mrs. Kathleen Mackenzie, Kenora,
Ont.
P/O Edward Lester Gimbel, son of Ralph Edward Gimbel, Chicago.
BAR TO D.F.C.
Acting Sqdn. Ldr. Charles Stewart Dowie, D.F.C., son of Joseph A. Dowie,
Leader, Sask.
DFM
F/S Ralph Edgar Taylor, son of William Hansel Taylor, Boonville, Ind.
Hartman's citation said:
"One night in October, 1942, Hartman sighted a large enemy merchant
vessel escorted by two destroyers. Despite intense anti-aircraft fire
and a dense smoke screen, he made five runs over the target before he
was satisfied his torpedo could be successfully aimed. Later reports revealed
the vessel was destroyed.
“On many other occasions this offices participated in shipping strikes,
exhibiting great initiative, courage and determination, which have at
all times been an inspiration to his fellow pilots and great assistance
to his squadron commander.”
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With the R.C.A.F. Somewhere in England, Dec. 20, 1943 - (CP) - Canadian fighters, supporting widespread Allied bomber activity over France and Belgium, today destroyed seven German planes, probably got another and damaged four more for their biggest victory since Nov. 3, when R.C.A.F. fighters shot down 11 Germans.
F/O Andy MacKenzie, a 32-year-old former flying instructor from Montreal, was the leading scorer with a pair of enemy planes to his credit and another probably destroyed.
The Canadians' bag included five fighters, destroyed by the Red Indian squadron flying under the new commander, S/L Jimmie Lambert of Winnipeg, in support of medium bombers attacking military objectives in Northern France. Lambert himself was one of the successful Red Indian pilots along with Mackenzie, F/L Ed Gimble of Chicago and F/O Tommy De Courcey of Windsor, Ont.
Two German bombers, a Junkers 88 and a Dornier 217, were destroyed earlier in the day over Brussels in sweeps supporting the United States heavy bomber raid on Bremen. An R.C.A.F. communiqué gave no indication what the German bombers were doing in the air at the time.
Four Canadian fighters were lost during the day.
F/L Cam Cameron destroyed the Junkers while F/O D. Givens of Montreal and F/O L. A. Dunne of Toronto shared in the destruction of the Dornier.
MacKenzie, who was engaging the enemy for the second time in 35 sweeps, shot down a Focke-Wulf 190, scored a "probable" against a Messerschmitt 109 and then got another Focke-Wulf. He shot down the second Focke-Wulf after shaking a couple of Nazis off his tail and coming out of a turn to find himself on the tail of two German planes chasing Gimble.
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GIMBEL, F/O Edward Lester, DFC (J15890) - Mention
in Dispatches - No.403 Sq.
Award effective 14 January 1944 as per London Gazette of that date and
AFRO 874/44 dated 21 April 1944.
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17 Aug 1942 6 Sep 1942 9 Oct 1942 10 Nov 1942 17 Jan 1943 27 Feb 1943 4 Apr 1943 20 Dec 1943 |
1.5 FW190 one FW190 1/2 FW190 1/2 FW190 one FW190 one FW190 one FW190 one FW190 |
probable [a] damaged destroyed [b] destroyed [c] destroyed destroyed destroyed destroyed |
(BS176) (BS176) (BS176) (BS176) (BS104) (BR623) (BS110) |
5 / 1.5 / 1
[a] One shared with H. A. Westhaver [b] Shared with G. B. Murray [c] Shared with S/L Keith Hodson |
(serial numbers from Aces High, 2nd edition)
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--- Canadian Aces ---
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On these pages I use Hugh Halliday's extensive research (which includes info from numerous sources), newspaper articles via the Canadian Museum of Civilization Corporation (CMCC) as well as other sources both published and private |