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_______________________________________________ 'We'll Win Again In Air,' Bishop Tells New Pilots(By JOHN BASSETT JR.) (Staff Writer, The Globe and Mail.) Recalls the 100 Days Should Be "Justly Proud" _______________________________________________
_______________________________________________ 1942 _______________________________________________ FUMERTON, F/O (now F/L) Robert Carl (C1352) - DFC
- No.89 Squadron One night in March 1942, this officer engaged a Heinkel 111 during an enemy air raid over the Suez Canal Zone. Observing the enemy aircraft in the moonlight, Flying Officer Fumerton delivered a good burst and although he was wounded and his aircraft damaged by the enemy's return fire he continued the attack and set the bomber on fire. Although the undercarriage of his aircraft had been put out of action, Flying Officer Fumerton made a safe landing. The raiding aircraft descended on to the sea, its crew being captured. NOTE: The original recommendation, communicated by RAFHQ Middle East to Air Ministry (telegram dated 16 March 1942) is given in Public Records Office Air 2/4782 and gives more details than the final foregoing text: On the night of 2/3 March Flying Officer Fumerton was sent off to intercept a hostile raider and eventually came within sight of the enemy, a Heinkel 111. After a very skilful pursuit in the moonlight, Flying Officer Fumerton closed in to 100 yards and opened fire scoring hits. Thereupon the enemy aircraft opened accurate return fire which wounded the pilot in the right leg and put the starboard motor and the reflector sight out of action. In spite of this Flying Officer Fumerton pressed home a second attack aiming by tracer effect and set the enemy aircraft on fire. His own port motor cut out also and he was obliged to drop away. He was preparing for a landing in the [Nile] delta when one motor picked up again the other still being out of action. During the course of the next hour Flying Officer Fumerton was able by skilful flying and intelligent use of wireless and of signal light to make a homing at another aerodrome and a safe landing with wheels up, the undercarriage mechanism having also been put out of action. The enemy aircraft was afterwards forced to land in the sea, the crew being captured. The offensive spirit, skill and endurance shown by Flying Officer Fumerton were of the highest order. This pilot already has two previous successes to his credit. _____________________________________________ RCAF PLAYS SPLENDID ROLE IN AERIAL WAR
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Ottawa, Dec. 20, 1942 (CP) —
A night-fighting team of Canadian airmen, Flt. Lt. Robert Carl (Moose)
Fumerton, D.F.C., and Bar, of Fort Coulonge, Que., and Flying Officer
Observer Leslie (Pat) Sandford Bing, D.F.C., of Regina, came to
Ottawa today, fresh from air battles over the Nile Delta. |
"Moose" Fumerton |
They knocked down one aircraft
over England before going East, got three confirmed during three
months duty in Malta, and shot down nine over the Nile Delta. Fumerton and Bing have flown Beaufighters throughout their service, the former as pilot and the latter as observer, but neither would give details of the feats which won them their decorations. "That's what the R.A.F. call 'shooting a line,' and we're not going to do that," they said. "What is the difference between night fighting and day fighting?" a reporter asked Fumerton. "The difference between day and night," replied the 29-year-old flight lieutenant, but he would not go into any details. "Which do you like best, day or night fighting?" he was asked. |
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Likes Any Fighting "I don't care, I like any kind of fighting," Fumerton said. Night fighting needed good night eyesight and the work developed it at the expense of daytime eyesight. The fliers left Egypt just a week ago today on their Christmas furlough in Canada, won because they were top scorers among the Canadian units in the R.A.F. in that area. They said they had to contend mainly with German fliers, and Nazi pilots were good fighters with plenty of resource and courage. |
Pat Bing |
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1944
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London, May 15, 1944 (AP) — Unhampered by the German
Air Force, small formations of American heavy and Allied medium bombers
blasted Hitler's sprawling coastal defense system today, carrying the
pre-invasion air offensive into the 31st consecutive day.
The daylight blows fell after R.A.F. Mosquitos hammered Cologne Sunday
night and other R.A.F. bombers struck at unspecified military objectives
in France and the Low Countries. R.C.A.F. heavies laid mines in enemy
waters. No bombers were lost in these night operations.
A German raid on Southern England Sunday night killed a half-dozen persons.
At least 15 of the attackers were reported shot down and four of them
were bagged by Canadian fliers.
Approximately 250 United States heavy bombers, escorted by fighters, bombarded
objectives in Northern France in daylight, while light bombers hit an
airfield near the badly battered Creil railway yards in the Paris area.
The Vichy radio said the Lille and Valenciennes areas of France, much-pounded
districts, were also hit.
One Fighter Missing
One escort plane was missing from the daytime raids.
Fighter-bombers dive-bombed an airfield at Gael, 25 miles west of Rennes,
while another formation hit a field near Chartres and fired fuel dumps
and other installations.
Medium bombers, fighters and fighter-bombers of the R.A.F. 2nd Tactical
Air Force, bombing targets in both France and Belgium, included among
their targets an airfield at Cambrai and rail yards at Cortrain and Gisors.
The Paris radio said the Pas de Calais area was particularly hard hit
in the day's raid.
Outside that activity - with the Mediterranean air force diverted to close
support of the new ground campaign in Italy - the great north-south Allied
air offensive which started April 8 was almost at a standstill.
An Ominous Hiatus
It was an ominous hiatus for the Germans. The lull is similar to that
which hung over Russia's armies in the last few weeks and which no one
doubts is merely a period of massing forces for the next, and possibly
greatest, effort of the war.
German airmen who raided Southern England last night evidently sought
to smoke out invasion preparations as well as to bomb. Although the German
force may have been several hundred planes, the bombing was called disproportionately
small, indicating a number of them were on reconnaissance. A German High
Command communique said Bristol was one target.
Of the 15 German planes shot down over Britain Sunday night, P/O William
C. Muschett of Jamaica, and his navigator, F/O F. L. Hall, Edmonton, were
credited with two. Wing-Cmdr. R. C. (Moose) Fumerton of Fort Coulonge,
Que., and P/O M. McConnell of Sault Ste. Marie, Ont., each got one. One
R.C.A.F. fighter was missing from Sunday night's operations.
Another German plane — a Heinkel 177 — was downed over France
by Sqdn. Ldr. Bob Kipp of Kamloops, B.C., and his
navigator, F/O P. Huletsky of Montreal, of the City of Edmonton Squadron
of the R.C.A.F. This brought the squadron's total kills since it was formed
to 113½.
Three members of the R.C.A.F. Wolf Fighter Squadron shared in the destruction
of a German Focke-Wulf 190 on an airdrome north of Lille. The German plane
had just landed and was taxiing along the runway when F/O's R C. Williams,
Herbert, Sask.; J. D. Orr, Vancouver, and A. J. Bryan of Monterrey, Mexico,
swooped down in the Spitfires, opened fire and left the aircraft burning.
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Ottawa, Aug. 20, 1944 (CP) — A big, strapping guy
with a deceiving gentleness and a row of decorations got off a train here
today and told newsmen he didn't think he'd have time to get back in the
fighting over Europe because the Germans were fading too fast, but he
hoped to see some service in the Pacific.
If he does, it will round out the sky-fighting career of Group Capt. Carl
(Moose) Fumerton of Fort Coulonge, Que., that started in the Battle of
Britain, included Malta and Egypt, and three weeks ago saw him flying
support for the grounded forces in Normandy.
"You're a 'groupie' now then," the reporter grinned and showed
"The Moose," an official paper with his promotion recorded.
"Gosh, I hope that doesn't mean I'm to be grounded," he said
with genuine concern, studying the document which had been released while
he was on his way home.
The famous flier with a record of 14 enemy aircraft destroyed and one
damaged, said on his last flight over France three weeks ago: "Our
lads down on the ground seemed to be having it pretty much their own way."
The veteran fighter and intruder pilot almost blushed when a reporter
called him group captain. "No, just wing commander," he said
pointing to the ringlets on his sleeve.
Likes Pacific Prospect
He said this almost enviously, for he added: "Those guys used to
gripe at the inactivity in Britain and sort of envy us the continuous
action we used to get in the early days. Now they get all the action.
The only opposition we get is from the ground defenses these days. The
German Air Force is almost a thing of the past. That's why I'd like to
take a crack at the Pacific."
He was interested to learn that Ft. Lt. George (Buzz) Beurling,
Canada's leading ace from Verdun, had applied to fly far China in the
Pacific. The Moose was with Beurling in Malta. "He'll sure be bad
medicine for the Japs, eh?" he grinned.
Fumerton said over the years he had watched a gradual deterioration of
the Luftwaffe. Their strength had dwindled perceptibly in the last few
months, and the quality of their pilots was low. He thought they seemed
to lack training. The enemy would not stay and fight and he thought they
must be acting under orders to conserve what was left of the once powerful
force "for the next war."
"When you do catch up with them, they are an inferior type of the
German airmen we met at the start of the war," the ace declared.
He said the Germans' lack of training was probably traceable to their
growing lack of training facilities and planes as Allied strategic bombing
chewed up their war plants.
The "Messerschmidt Fund"
"It's got so now that the chaps around the English 'dromes ironically
speak of "The Messerschmidt Fund'—a mythological scheme to
raise money to buy the Germans some planes so we can get some action,"
he said.
Fumerton said that he had recently had a chance to talk to a group of
German prisoners and he found the great majority thought "the jig
was up" and were ready to throw in their hands. "They've lost
all the old bravado we used to see at the start of the war and they're
convinced now that they've lost the war," he said.
He spoke of the air cover over Allied armies in France and said: "We've
got such an abundance of crews and planes, these days that we can keep
the sky full all the time and Jerry just doesn't stand a chance."
He told of the resourcefulness of some of his comrades in developing a
technique to combat the German robot bombs—a technique which, he
said had been successful.
New Anti-Robot Technique
"The lads found they couldn't catch them because they go too fast.
But they knew they travelled at about 1,500 feet, so our boys climb above
this altitude and wait. You can see the 'doodlebug' exhaust for more than
18 miles and this gives our lads time to make a long dive and the additional
speed thus gained gives them a chance of knocking out the bombs."
He thought an eventual development would be anti-robot planes powered
with jet propulsion which would be fast enough to overtake the bombs and
destroy them before they could do any harm. "Of course, I'm pretty
sure that it won't be very long before the launching areas are in our
hands anyhow," he said. With "The Moose" were 300 other
airmen repatriates who will go through documentary formalities here today
and then, continue to homes throughout Canada for a 30-day leave. Most
of them will become instructors; some will remuster from groundcrew to
aircrew and a few will continue hospital treatment at air force stations.
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Halifax, Oct. 19, 1944 - (CP) - Two young wing commanders
of the R.C.A.F., grounded at desk jobs after air adventures overseas,
moped in an air operations office here yesterday and complained of their
fears they would not get a chance at the final kill against Germany and
Japan.
"This is my field of battle now," said Wing-Cmdr. Frank Hillock,
of Toronto, as he gestured around the four walls of his off ice. Once,
the sky was his beat.
"I'm not as bad off as Frank; once in a while I can get out from
behind the desk for a flight," conceded Wing-Cmdr. R. C. (Moose)
Fumerton, D.F.C. and Bar, of Fort Coulonge, Que., who had shot down 14
enemy planes.
Fumerton got nine planes over Malta, two over England and three over North
Africa. His narrowest escape came over the desert in 1942 when a Nazi
opponent shot both his engines out of action.
"We were on the way to a crash when one of the engines picked up
just before we reached the tree tops," he recalled. "We (he
and Pat Bing of Regina) managed to get almost back to base before we made
a forced landing."
Netted $100
All of Hillock's fighting was done out of England, many of his missions
in Mosquito bombers over Europe. He flew with Wing-Cmdr. Guy Gibson on
the daring Mohne and Eder dam-busting raid, but was sent off to create
a diversion at nearby airfields while the actual raid was on.
His closest scrap brought him $100, which paid for "a wow of a party."
.
"We were stooging along one night at about 300 feet," he said.
"We were heading for home from Germany and just crossing the Dutch
border. Suddenly a bunch of radio towers loomed up in front of us about
850 feet high.
"It was too late to gain altitude, so we decided to weave our way
through them. We got through all right but sheared off eight cables and
lost a wing tip."
The plane carried back about 100 yards of copper wire—"like
gold in England"—which netted the $100 from a buyer.
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FUMERTON, W/C Robert Carl, DFC (C1352) - Air Force
Cross - No.7 OTU
Award effective 1 January 1946 as per Canada Gazette of that date and
AFRO 82/46 dated 25 January 1946
This officer has served as Officer Commanding this Operational Training Unit for a period of nine months during which time he very effectively reorganized discipline and flying training to the present high standard of efficiency. Through his personal and strong example he raised morale to unprecedented levels. At no time of the day did this officer hesitate in offering his services , and it is directly due to this attitude that valuable crews and aircraft were saved from destruction. His contribution to the efficiency of the flying training in this unit has been most exemplary.
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the Top-scoring RCAF night fighter pilot,
Moose is credited with the following victories :
1 September 1941 |
one Ju.88 one He.111 one He.111 two He.111s one Ju.87 one Ju.88 two Ju.88s one Ju.88 one Ju.88 one Ju.88 one Z.1007 one U/E/A one Ju.88 |
destroyed (Beaufighter R2336) damaged (R2336) destroyed (Beaufighter X7635) destroyed (Beaufighter X7743) destroyed plus destroyed (Beaufighter X7716 "A") destroyed (Beaufighter X7702 "T") destroyed (X7702 "T") destroyed (Beaufighter X7716) destroyed (Beaufighter X7702 "T" destroyed (Beaufighter V8268) destroyed destroyed (Mosquito "D") |
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--- Canadian Aces ---
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On these pages I use Hugh Halliday's extensive research (which includes info from numerous sources), newspaper articles via the Canadian Museum of Civilization Corporation (CMCC) as well as other sources both published and private |