Blair Dalzell "Dal" Russel

Dal Russell with Spitfire

RCAF   W/C   -   DSO,  DFC  &   Bar
Order of Orange-Nassau with Swords (Netherlands)
Croix de Guerre with Silver Star (France)
War Cross, 1939 (Czechoslovakia)

_________________________________________________

Squadron Leader And Two of His Pilots Awarded Coveted D.F.C.

Daring and Skill of Canadians Bring Reward —
Formation Destroyed 30 German Planes in Few Weeks

London, Oct. 10, 1940 — (CP Cable) — Sqdn.-Ldr. Ernest McNab, of Regina, and two members of the Royal Canadian Air Force squadron he commands have been awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross for the daring and skill with which they are helping beat back the German air attacks on Britain.
Flying Officer Rod McGregor and Flying Officer Dalzell Russel, both of Montreal, are the pilots who are honored with their "chief."
The Canadian formation which has destroyed 30 Nazi bombers and fighters in less than the seven weeks it has been in action, thus wins its first awards for valor.

_________________________________________________

Born in Toronto, 9 December 1917.
Home in Westmount, Quebec
Enlisted 15 September 1939.
Trained at Trenton and Camp Borden.
F/O 18 May 1940;
F/L, 1 August 1941;
S/L, 1 January 1942;
W/C, 8 July 1943;
reverts to S/L, 1 May 1944 but
promoted to W/C again, 15 July 1944.
With No.1 (F) Sq. 28 May 1940 to 26 Feb 1941.
Repatriated to Canada,
he went overseas again in December 1942,
commanding Nos.411, 402, and 416 Squadrons.
Headed Nos.17 and 127 Wings, July to Oct '43.
At RCAF Overseas HQ, 20 Oct '43 to 1 May '44
Took a cut in rank to command
No.442 Sq. (1 May to 15 July '44) then made
CO of No.126 Wing (15 July 1944 to 27 Jan '45).
Returned to Canada;
released 3 July 1945.
Associated with postwar RCAF Auxiliary.

__________________________________________________

RUSSEL, F/O Blair Dalzell (C1319) - Distinguished Flying Cross - No.1 (C) Squadron
Award effective 25 October 1940 as per London Gazette of that date.

Flying Officer Russell [sic] has personally destroyed five enemy aircraft and has assisted in the destruction of a sixth. He has shown great keenness to attack the enemy.

_________________________________________________

April 4, 1941 - ...one of the aircraftmen had been stationed at the same station as Flying Officer Blair Dalzell Russel, D.F.C., Montreal flier who recently came back to Canada on leave with Wing Commander McNab, "A good bloke, a regular guy," was the way the R.A.F. flier described the Montrealer, and told a story of how F.O. Russell bailed out over Yorkshire. "He wears no goggles or helmet, you know," said the aircraftmen, "only his flying boots for equipment. He's a born flier."

_________________________________________________

"There is nothing to compare with the excitement of plunging into an air battle like that. Your mouth dries up like cotton wool. Flying Officer Dal Russel, o£ Montreal, who was in my squadron, was chewing gum when he went into his first scramble. He had to pick bits of gum from the roof of his mouth afterwards." - Quoted from an Ernie McNab article entitled, "Initial fight with enemy is memory that remains." - Hamilton Spectator, May 7, 1941

_________________________________________________

'Nazi Fighter' Stunned Halifax

On a visit to Ottawa I read the story by Christopher Harris on Jimmy Cagney and the filming of Captains of the Clouds. That brought back many memories and the most important of these was that it was only half the story.
I was a flight commander in No. 11 Bomber Rcce. Squadron, stationed at RCAF Station, Dartmouth, N.S., flying Hudson bombers on antisubmarine patrol over the Atlantic. We heard rumors that a movie was being filmed "back in Canada" on the air force and that Jimmy Cagney was the star, but thought no more about it.
It came as a surprise, therefore, to be called into the squadron commander's office and told that I had been selected to do Jimmy Cagney's flying as the lead pilot, delivering a Hudson bomber formation across the ocean to the United Kingdom.
I was told that Jimmy Cagney and others would stay in Ottawa and the interior aircraft scenes would be shot in a dummy aircraft mockup, safely back at the studio in California. Our job was to simulate the Atlantic crossing of five Hudson bombers and experience a German fighter attack, when the script told us we were near the British coast.
That German fighter was made up at Dartmouth Station, using a Hawker Hurricane from No. 1 Fighter Squadron. The Hurricane was repainted to resemble a ME 109 Luftwaffe fighter and the pilot, if my memory serves me correctly, was Flying Officer "Dal" Russel, from Montreal. The black crosses on the wings and Nazi swastika on the tail looked surprisingly real.
On checking my log book I found two entries that read "Atlantic film shooting" on the 18th and 19th of September, 1941. The log book also revealed that my so-called copilot on these days was a Mr. Batt. Mr. Batt was one of the directors of the film and his job was to tell me what to do!
The shooting on the 18th and 19th involved flying over long distances off the coast - to be out of sight of land. The weather was kind and we were spared excessive instrument flying. The shooting sequences, however, meant a great deal of aircraft positioning, because of sun angles, ocean and cloud backdrops and so forth. The camera aircraft was over the sky for hours and it was quite fatiguing.
Our friends such as Mr. Batt, who flew with us, were horrified to learn, once we were airborne, that we were fully armed with loaded guns and anti-submarine depth charges. This was necessary so that if any anti-submarine incident occurred we could stop the movie work and go "operational" immediately. None of the film people liked that and they were nervous as cats on every take-off and landing.
Towards the end of the second day we were ready for the "grand finale" of the film. That was when "Dal" Russel in his mock ME 109 was to carry out a successful attack on me when I was, in theory, about to lead our formation to safety across the British coast. Dal did a beautiful attack sequence, I feigned the damage and dropped away in full rich mixture to supposedly crash, smoking, into the sea below.
And that was the end of shooting Captains of the Cloud. But there was one more incident, which we heard about after landing at Dartmouth. Dal apparently felt so good about shooting me down that, before he landed at Dartmouth, he flew very low up Barrington Street, the main artery of Halifax. He almost started a panic among the citizens. They couldn't believe their eyes when they saw black crosses flying right over their rooftops!
We all had a good chuckle, even though Dal probably got a good verbal "thrashing" from his squadron commander — Squadron Leader Hartland Molson — now Sen. Molson.
After we were back on the Dartmouth tarmac, with our very relieved film crews, there were handshakes all around and I suddenly felt some paper in my hand. I looked at it discreetly and saw two crumpled $20 bills — a lot of money in those days. This sort of thing, of course, was strictly against the rules but by that time the film boys had gone. I discussed the problem with my wife that evening and she had no qualms whatsoever. She said, "Give it to me — that will help pay for a new baby carriage, which we are going to need — surprise!" Then I was speechless. On looking back, I am sure Jimmy Cagney would have approved.

A. P. Martin
Air Vice Marshal RCAF
(ret'd)
Kingston

[ I got this story from the son of Don Gillis who also "beat up" a city street - read ]

___________________________________________________

Ace Canadian Air Fighters Are Named by Winnipeg Flier

Winnipeg, March 2, 1942 - (CP) - Wing Commander J.A. (Alex) Kent of Winnipeg, member of a Royal Air Force squadron that shot down numerous Nazi planes during raids and over the Channel, said here today that Wing Commander Mark (Hilly) Brown of Glenboro, Man., killed in action, "was one of the best fighter pilots in the R.A.F. and still heads the list of Canadian aces" in this war.
Speaking before members of the Canadian Club, Wing Commander Kent told of how the Manitoban distinguished himself in several actions against the enemy as flight commander in the R.A.F.'s No. 1 Fighter Squadron.
Other Canadians whom he named as great fighters were members of No. 1 Canadian Fighter Squadron — Wing Commander E. A. McNab, Regina; Wing Commander Gordon McGregor and Squadron Leaders Dal Russel, Hartland Molson and Paul Pitcher, all from Eastern Canada.
He told how he and other British pilots drilled a squadron of Polish pilots. "One day (August 30, 1940 - read) the Polish squadron was practicing intercepting enemy raiders when they actually ran into a lot of Nazi planes. The fighters gathered around and got the trainees out of trouble except for one Polish airman (Lt. Ludwik Paszkiewicz), who dashed across, shot down a Dornier 17 and then rejoined the squadron. The R.A.F. officers thought it was just lucky (According to post-war research, the plane misidentified as a Do 17 by Paszkiewicz was a Messerschmitt Bf 110).
The next day however, the Poles shot down six Messerschmitts for no loss. Then the R.A.F. officers decided the Poles had trained enough and the squadron was allowed to go into action, which they did with a vengeance. Flying Hurricanes, the Poles shot down 130 enemy planes in the next six weeks," Wing Commander Kent said.

_________________________________________________

Quebec Pilot Says Town Almost Wiped Out By Wicked Onslaught
WAS PERFECTLY TIMED

London, Aug. 21, 1942 — (CP) — A smashing aerial victory for one of the Royal Canadian Air Force Spitfire squadrons which participated in the attack on Dieppe was reported last night by two returning members of the squadron. Squadron-Ldr. Chadburn, of Aurora, Ont., commanding officer of the squadron, reported in a broadcast interview that his squadron shot down three enemy machines, probably destroyed another and damaged at least six.
Shoot Down Three
All the pilots in Chadburn's squadron returned safely, he said.
Specifically, Chadburn said, the squadron shot down three 190’s, probably destroyed a Junkers 88, damaged five Junkers 88's and damaged one Messerschmitt 110.
Flight-Lieut. Russel, of Westmount, Que., another member of the squadron, told Flight-Lieut. Jack Beach, the interviewer, how he shot down one aircraft when the enemy pilot "wasn't looking."
"It was pretty shaky all around," he said. "I was very lucky.
"I got him when he wasn't looking and I think he was probably a fairly green pilot."
Asked how Dieppe looked from the air, Russel said:
"There was fire all over. The town was really shaken. There's nothing left of it at all, I believe."
He said the Canadian pilots "did an excellent job all the way through."
He said he might have bagged another plane, but "ran out of ammunition and I don't know what happened to that one."
Air and land co-operation was perfectly timed, Russel said, and "everything worked out well." He believed the presence of Canadian land troops gave the pilots added confidence.
Chadburn said it was "the biggest show this squadron has ever been on. We had quite a good time, I'd say, all the way through."
The B.B.C. announcer said Beach had been "out all day" recording the interviews with the Canadians, believed to be the first authentic report of the assault from fighting airmen.

_________________________________________________

Airmen Who Met Huns During Battle of Britain Paved Way For Offensive
Some of Canada's First Aces of This War Still Are in Action
- Pilots Now Seek Out Enemy Over His Own Territory

(Written for the Canadian Press by Flt.Lt. Basil Dean, R.C.A.F.)
Fighter Command, Somewhere in England, Sept. 8, ‘43.— (CP)—There are still some of the few left, some of those hard-fighting combat pilots of Battle of Britain days, but mostly it is a new brood of pilots who fly from the air bases hereabouts in Britain's Fighter Command. Three years ago, when the first few of Canada's aerial aces were fighting their way to fame, the battles were over British soil. Now, with greater numbers of Canadians than ever before in Fighter Command, the pilots are going out to seek the enemy over his own territory. This air fighting of today is offensive, not defensive, as during the Battle of Britain, but it was the fighting then that made the current offensive possible.
Some Still Flying
Some of the Canadians who fought with honour and glory in those grim days three years ago are still flying. Wing-Cmdr. B.D. Russel, D.F.C., of Montreal, who now leads an R.C.A.F. Spitfire wing in Britain, was then P.O. Dal Russel and a member of Canada's No. 1 Fighter Squadron, which arrived in England in June, 1940—just in time to get trained for the fierce tests of August and September of that year.
Russel's old commanding officer, Ernie McNab, now is Group Capt. Ernest McNab, D.F.C., of Regina, commander of an R.C.A.F. fighter station.
In Sicily, Squadron-Ldr. Stanley Turner, D.F.C. and Bar, of Toronto, led the R.C.A.F.'s City of Windsor fighter squadron through the island campaign. In 1940, he was a flight commander in the R.A.F.’s famed "all-Canadian" squadron led by Wing-Cmdr. Douglas Bader, D.S.O., D.F.C., which destroyed 63 enemy aircraft during the Battle of Britain and shared three with other squadrons.
The squadron was composed mainly of Canadians who had joined the R.A.F. before the war, and fought nobly during the Battle of France and over Dunkerque.
Most Efficient
Its achievements during the Battle of Britain, indeed, brought from the air officer commanding of the group in which it was serving at the time a message which said that its efficiency as a squadron was "equal, if not superior, to any squadron in the R.A.F." The British chief of air staff signaled: "You are well on top of the enemy and obviously the fine Canadian traditions of the last war are safe in your hands."
Greatest pilot of the "all-Canadian" squadron—apart from the legless commander, Bader (who was not Canadian)—was P.O. W. L. McKnight, D.F.C. and bar, of Calgary, who was reported missing some months after the Battle of Britain ended. McKnight destroyed 16½ enemy aircraft, and was the first Canadian ace of the war.
The "all-Canadian" squadron's first Battle of Britain engagement was August 30, when Bader, now a prisoner of war, led a formation of 14 Hurricanes against a "vast number" of German aircraft, two swarms of 70 to 100 each. Detaching one section to investigate a third formation of aircraft some distance away, Bader led the rest of his pilots to the attack. As a result, 12 enemy aircraft were destroyed; not one of the Hurricanes had so much a scratch.
Similar engagements followed. On September 7, Bader and his Canadians destroyed 10 enemy aircraft without losing a pilot, although seven of the squadron's Hurricanes were damaged. On September 19, when the wing in which the squadron was flying destroyed a total of 18 enemy aircraft, the "all-Canadians" were credited with 11 of these for the loss of one pilot killed.
And then, in the greatest day's fighting of all on September 15, the squadron destroyed 12 enemy aircraft. This was the day on which Bader described the fighting as "the finest shamble I've ever been in."
"The sky," he added, "was full of Hurricanes and. Spitfires, queuing up and pushing each other out of the way to get at the Dormers. I was seldom able to hold my sights on a target for long for fear of colliding with other Spitfires and Hurricanes anxious to get in a burst."
Among the Canadians P.O. J.B. Latta, D.F.C., Victoria, B.C., had knocked down five enemy planes; Flt.-Lt. Turner had five; so had P.O. N.K. Stansfeld, D.F.C., Vancouver. P.O. H.N. Tamblyn, D.F.C., North Battleford, Sask., and P.O. N. Hart had four each. Altogether Canadian pilots in the squadron had destroyed 45 of the total of 65 credited to the squadron; Bader had scored 11.
Canada's own No. 1 fighter squadron, which although its personnel have completely changed; is still flying in Britain with fighter command, had scored a total of 31 victories during the battle under McNab's leadership. McNab himself had scored the first victory to be credited to a member of the squadron when, in order to gain combat experience, he flew as a supernumerary officer with an R.A.F. squadron before No. 1 fighter was ready for front-line duties.
In the squadron's first engagement as a unit, on August 24, it destroyed three Dorniers for the loss of one pilot. By the end of its first week in action it had destroyed eight enemy aircraft for the loss of one pilot killed. The score continued to mount until September 27, when the Canadian squadron destroyed seven enemy aircraft out of about 70 engaged during the day; one pilot of the squadron was killed. In the day's first fight, Russel had destroyed an ME 109 and an ME 110 and had shared with a Polish pilot the destruction of a third enemy fighter.
McNab, Flt.Lt. G. R. McGregor and Russel were each awarded the D.F.C., having destroyed between them, 11½ of the squadron's total. McNab and McGregor now are both group captains; Russel is a wing commander.
In other squadrons of the R.A.F., Canadians had also distinguished themselves. One of the flight commanders in the R.A.F. squadron was a Canadian, Flt-Lt. R.A. Barton, Kamloops, B.C., who later became squadron commander of his unit. He was awarded the D.F.C. for his "outstanding leadership" on September 27, a day on which the squadron destroyed 21 enemy aircraft for the loss of two pilots killed. The total bag during September was 48, a total exceeded only by the famous No. 303 Polish squadron, in which another Canadian, Flt.-Lt. (now Wing-Cmdr.) John Kent, Winnipeg, was at that time a flight commander.

_________________________________________________

AWARDS MADE TO CANADIANS

Ottawa, Nov. 16, 1943 - (CP) - Wing Cmdr. Blair (Dal) Russel, D.F.C., Westmount, Que., veteran R.C.A.F. fighter pilot of the Battle of Britain, has won the bar to his Distinguished Flying Cross in recognition of his work escorting bomber missions overseas, the R.C.A.F. announced tonight.
Also announced were D.F.C.s for Flt. Lt. R.D. Phillip of 207 Strathmore Blvd., Toronto, and FO. D.A. Alcorn of St. Stephen, N.B.
Russel, a member of the first R.C.A.F. fighter squadron to go overseas, was awarded the D.F.C. in October, 1940, when his score stood at 5½ enemy aircraft destroyed. He returned to Canada in 1941 to take command of a fighter squadron and went overseas again early this year to lead a fighter wing.
Phillip, a fighter pilot, is credited with two enemy planes destroyed and others damaged, in his citation, "This officer has displayed marked ability in leading his flight over enemy territory. His exceptional keenness and fine fighting spirit have set a magnificent example to all. He has destroyed at least two enemy aircraft and damaged others."

_________________________________________________

RUSSEL, W/C Blair Dalzell (C1319) - Bar to Distinguished Flying Cross - No.126 Wing
Award effective 11 November 1943 as per London Gazette dated 16 November 1943 and
AFRO 113/44 dated 21 January 1943.

This officer as Wing Leader has led his wing on a large number of escort sorties without the loss of a single bomber to enemy fighters. The high praise earned by the wing for its skill is largely due to the great devotion to duty and ability displayed by Wing Commander Russel.

NOTE: Public Records Office Air 2/8992 has recommendation dated 2 September 1943. He was credited with a total of 91 sorties (169 hours 25 minutes operational time, of which 64 sorties (91 hours) had been flown since previous award.

Prior to the middle of April, the Redhill VB squadrons had operated as an appendage of the Kenley IX wing. Squadron Leader Russel as Commanding Officer of 411 was deputed to act as VB Wing Leader by the Station Commander in the middle of April. Since then, Squadron Leader Russel has built up the VB squadrons at Redhill into a most efficient escort wing which, since the middle of April, has carried out 64 sorties as close escort or escort cover, in which over 500 medium bombers and [on] one occasion 30 Fortresses have been taken into and out from targets from Rotterdam to Cherbourg without the loss of a single bomber to enemy fighters. Although, as close escort and as cover, the wing has been bounced several times, the fine formation and discipline for which Wing Commander Russel is largely responsible have discouraged the enemy on most occasions from pressing home his advantage, and the wing has lost only two pilots against two Huns destroyed and three damaged.

The Air Vice-Marshal commanding the Group added (26 September 1943):

The wing this officer has ld has been almost solely employed on close escort or cover duties and has carried out these duties with much efficiency and sucess. Although less spectacular than other fighter roles, the Wing has earned high praise for its devotion to its task and its skill, the credit for which is largely due to Wing Commander Russel.

_________________________________________________

Post-Mortems Promote Teamwork in Air Force

By FO. IVERS KELLY Somewhere in Britain, Feb. 23, 1944 (Special) - It’s the same with any group of men operating together, whether as a football or hockey team, or as fighter pilots working in unison 30,000 feet above the earth. A "get-together" after a match, or an operation, in the more deadly game of war, at which mistakes, ideas and tactics are discussed, makes for a better showing the next time the team takes to the field or the skies.
And so it is with the fighter pilots of the R.C.A.F. fighter wing, in England commanded by Wing Cmdr. Robert Wendell (Buck) McNair, D.F.C., and two Bars, of North Battleford, Sask., native of Nova Scotia, and destroyer of 17 enemy aircraft.
"The Chief," as the men call Winco McNair, is successor in command of the wing to another great Canadian flier of this war — Wing Cmdr. B. Dal Russel, D.F.C, and Bar, of Montreal, who boasts the splendid, record of not having lost a single bomber to enemy fighters during six months of close escort over enemy territory.

_________________________________________________

FIGHTER PILOT PILES UP SCORE IN AIR BATTLES

August 3, 1944 - Another Hamilton fighter pilot has achieved the enviable record of four enemy planes destroyed and a score more damaged and probably destroyed. He is Flt.-Lt. George W. Johnson, son of Mr. and Mrs. William Johnson, 102 Beechwood Avenue, who knocked down another Hun fighter over Normandy battlefields yesterday. Flt.-Lt William Olmsted, son of Major R. I. Olmsted, M.C., and Mrs. Olmsted, and Flt.-Lt. Jack Bamford, D.F.C., share the record of four "certain kills” Flt.-Lt. Bamford is now missing.
According to a Canadian Press dispatch from France, "three German aircraft were destroyed over the battlefronts yesterday by Canadian Spitfire pilots flying from Normandy bases. One fell to Flt.-Lt. R. R. Bouskill, of Toronto; one to Flt.-Lt. R. H. Cull, of Alberta, and one to Flt.-Lt. Johnson.
Now into his second tour of operations, Flt.-Lt. Johnson has scored at least three of his kills since D-day.
He was posted overseas last June after having served for a year as instructor in Canada. He was awarded his wings at Dunnville. Employed in the offices of the Steel Company of Canada, prior to his enlistment, he attended Prince of Wales School and Central High School of Commerce. His father is a Great War veteran.
According to today's dispatch from overseas, the Canadians are members of a squadron commanded by Sqdn.-Ldr. Charlie Trainor, of Charlottetown, and their victories raised to 92 since D-day the score of the wing led by Wing Cmdr. Dal Russel, of Montreal. An individual victory was marked up Wednesday by F.O. Terry Saunderson, of Dorval, Que., who forced a German pilot to bale out at 3,000 feet.

_________________________________________________

28 HUN PLANES DOWNED FRIDAY BY CANADIANS

London, Sept. 29, 1944 - (CP) - Spitfire pilots of three Canadian fighter wings destroyed at least 28 German aircraft today, raising their score for the week to more than 80. The RCAF reported from Belgium that pilots of a Belgian-based wing under the command of Wing Cmdr. W.R. MacBrien of Ottawa, shot down nine German planes and damaged two others. A Reuter News agency correspondent in a field dispatch credited wings commanded by Wing Cmdr. Dal Russel, D.F.C., of Westmount, Que., and Wing Cmdr. J.E. (Johnny) Johnson English-born leader of a Canadian wing, with 10 and nine, respectfully. Ft. Lt. Gordon Ockenden of Edmonton, Flt. Lt. Gordon Smith of Nelson, B.C., and FO. R.A. Hodgins of Ottawa each scored double victories as MacBrien's wing smashed up German formations of fighters over Nijmegen, Holland, near the northern tip of the British 2nd Army's corridor through Holland. Single kills were credited to FO. A. J. Horrell of Windsor, Ont., FO. K.M. Langmuir of Toronto, and Flt. Lt. Cap Foster of Grimsby, Ont. Flt. Lt. B.T. Gilmour of St. Thomas, Ont., and FO. F.R. Kearns of Quyon, Ont., each claimed to have damaged an enemy plane. Foster's victory was a "revenge" kill. The Grimsby pilot was forced to bail out behind the Allied lines Sunday when an ME-109 blew up the engine of his Spitfire, but today he got another ME-109 in his sights and brought it down with a four-second burst. "I was pretty mad and thinking of what happened to me the other day," Foster said. "He blew up, and I had to dodge the debris. I guess things are evened up now." Names of the scorers in the wings commanded by Russel and Johnson were not immediately available.

_________________________________________________

Eight Ontario Fliers In Latest Honor List

Ottawa, Oct. 5, 1944 - (CP) - The RCAF tonight announced the award of 26 decorations, including a Distinguished Service Order and a Bar to the Distinguished Flying Cross, to RCAF Personnel serving overseas. The DSO was awarded Wing Cmdr. B.D. Russell, DFC, of Westmount, Que., after his squadrons obtained outstanding success under his leadership, said the RCAF. The Bar to the DFC went to Sqdn Ldr. H.C. Trainor, Bedford, P.E.I., reported missing Sept. 19, for outstanding leadership and fighting qualities. The recipients:
DSO
Wing Cmdr. B.D. Russell, Westmount, Que.
Bar to DFC
Sqdn. Ldr. H.C. Trainor, Bedford, P.E.I.
DFC
Sqdn. Ldr. G. F. Arbuckle, 930 Queen St. E., Toronto.
Sqdn. Ldr. R. Bannock, Edmonton, Alta.        etc...


Wing Commander Dal Russel

Russel portrait

_________________________________________________

RUSSEL, W/C Blair Dalzell, DFC (C1319) - Distinguished Service Order - No.126 Wing
Award effective 3 October 1944 as per London Gazette of that date and
AFRO 2637/44 dated 8 December 1944.

In recent intensive air operations the squadrons under the command of Wing Commander Russel have completed a large number of sorties. Within a period of three days a very large number of enemy transport vehicles were attacked of which 127 were set on fire and a bigger number were damaged. In addition, four hostile aircraft were destroyed and seventeen tanks and nineteen other armoured vehicles were damaged. By his masterly leadership, sound judgement and fine fighting qualities, Wing Commander Russel played a good part in the success achieved. His example inspired all.

_________________________________________________

CHIEFS NAMED AT 2 AIRBASES

With the RCAF Bomber Group In Britain, Oct. 31, 1944 – (CP) – Group Headquarters today announced the appointment of new commanders for two Bases.
Group Capt. J.L. Hurley of Ottawa assumes command of one base, comprising three operational bomber stations, and is promoted to the rank of air commodore. Formerly he was director of organization at RCAF headquarters in Ottawa. Also promoted air commodore is Group Capt. F.R. Miller, of Ottawa, who assumes command of a base with three stations housing heavy conversion units and one housing an air crew battle school. It was additionally announced that Wing Cmdr. C.C.W. Marshal of Kingston, Ont. has been, appointed to command of the Tiger squadron. He formerly was a flight commander in the Porcupine Squadron.
Sqdn. Ldr. Bill Olmsted of Hamilton, Ont., was named commander of an RCAF fighter squadron in Belgium in a fighter wing led by Wing Cmdr. Dal Russel of Westmount, Que.

_________________________________________________

RECORD SCORE MADE BY TWO RCAF GROUPS

An Advanced RCAF Airfield in Holland, Nov. 22, 1944 - (CP) - Here's the record of a hot day's operations by two RCAF Spitfire squadrons operating as fighter-bombers,
Four enemy fighters destroyed, a fifth probably destroyed; enemy rail lines cut at 20 points; a direct hit with a bomb on a road bridge; one locomotive destroyed, 22 damaged and put out of action; six freight cars destroyed; 28 damaged; two anti-aircraft railway cars destroyed, and two damaged; four barges damaged; seven transport vehicles destroyed, two probably knocked out and seven damaged.
The squadrons are commanded by Sqdn. Ldr. Dean Dover, DFC, Mount Dennis, and Sqdn. Ldr. William Olmsted, DFC, Hamilton, in a wing directed operationally by Wing Cmdr. Dal Russel, DFC and Bar, of Montreal.
Flt. Lt. Don Laubman, DFC and Bar, of Edmonton, brought his bag to 15 German aircraft destroyed as a result of the day's encounters.
FO.'s Don Goodwin, Maynooth, Ont., and Neil Burns, 196 Eglinton Ave., Toronto, took off on a weather reconnaissance flight, but returned an hour later after disabling six locomotives, destroying six freight cars and cutting two rail lines. They encountered a perfect setup for dive-bombing—two trains passing one another—10 miles east of Deventer. They scored direct hits on both, severing the parallel lines and destroying six cars. Then they returned and strafed both locomotives.
En route home they damaged four more engines by cannon and machine-gun fire. Olmsted's men had the most success against trains, disabling 18 of 23 Locomotives and all but three of 34 freight cars.

_________________________________________________

Canadian Fighter Unit Downs 201 Nazi Planes

An Advanced R.C.A.F. Airfield in Holland, Dec. 18, 1944 - (CP) - Fliers of a Canadian Spitfire wing under Group Capt. G. R. McGregor and Wing Cmdr. Dal Russel, both of Montreal, became the second to pass the 200 mark in German aircraft destroyed since the wing’s formation, when they shot down a pair of FW190's over Geldern in Germany.
First to establish the mark was the wing commanded jointly by Group Capt. W.R. MacBrien of Ottawa, and Wing Cmdr. Johnny Johnson, whose fliers shot down five aircraft Oct. 8, raising their total to 202, and subsequently to 207. The McGregor-Russel wing's total stands at 201.
The two Canadian units have destroyed 314 Huns between them since D-Day, scored more than 15 probables and damaged upwards of 200. In addition to crippling German road and rail transport with dive-bombing, as well as machine-gun and cannon offensives.
The first Jerry destroyed by McGregor-Russel pilots, July 19, 1943, was a FW190, joint victim of Sqdn. Ldr. Ian Ormston of Montreal, and Sqdn. Ldr. Bob Hayward of St. John's, Nfld. Since then many aces have been born within the wing. The most recent being Flt. Lt. Don Laubman, of Edmonton, with 15 destroyed; Sqdn. Ldr. R.I. Smith, Regina, 11 destroyed; Flt. Lt. W.J. Banks and F.O. D.R. Jamieson, both of Toronto, each with eight destroyed.

_________________________________________________

"Canadian Wing Commanders"  by  George Brown & Michael Lavigne
Lists Victories as follows :

August 26, 1940         ½  Do 17   destroyed     NE of North Weald, England
August 31, 1940         1   Do 17   damaged       Near Gravesend, England
September 4, 1940     1   Ju 88    damaged       Near East Grinstead, England
                                  1   Me 110 probable       Near Gravesend, England
September I5, 1940   1   He 111  probable       Southeast London, England
September 25, 1940  ½   Do 17   destroyed      Off Beachy Head, England
September 27, 1940  1    Me 109 destroyed      Kenley-Biggin Hill, England
                                  1    Me 110 destroyed      East Grinstead area, England
                                  ½   Me 110 destroyed      East Grinstead area, England
June 22, 1944            ½   FW 190 destroyed      West of Argentan, France
August 10, 1944         1    Me 109 damaged        Near Alencon, France

_________________________________________________

Dal Russel with Alsatian mascot - PL-22169

__________________________________________________

RUSSEL, F/O* Blair Dalzell, DSO, DFC (C1319) - Croix de Guerre with Silver Star (France)
Award as per Canada Gazette dated 20 September 1947 and
AFRO 485/47 dated 12 September 1947.

* NOTE: The rank requires an explanation; Russel reverted to Flying Officer on 19 November 1946 and was not reappointed to Wing Commander rank until 13 July 1948.

_________________________________________________

RUSSEL, F/O Blair Dalzell, DSO, DFC (C1319) -
Officer, Order of Orange-Nassau with Swords (Netherlands)
Awarded as per London Gazette dated 23 January 1948 and
AFRO 81/48 dated 6 February 1948.

Public Records Office Air 2/9293 has recommendation drafted when he was a Wing Commander: In operational command of No.126 Wing, Royal Air Force [sic], stationed at the aerodrome Volkel from September 1944 until February until April 1945, through his excellent work has greatly contributed to the liberation of the Netherlands.

________________________________________________

21 Canadian Airmen Decorated by Czechs

Ottawa, Jan. 23, 1948 - (CP) - Recognizing the co-operation between Canadian and Czech fliers during the war, Czechoslovakia has conferred decorations on 21 serving and retired members of the RCAF, it was announced tonight.
The Czechoslovak War Cross, 1939, was awarded to five officers, all of whom served in the Battle of Britain. The Czech Medal for Bravery went to 12 others, while four officers won the Czech Medal of Merit, 1st Class.
Wing Cmdr. P. S. Turner of Toronto, who served with the RAF in the Battle of France, Dunkerque and the Battle of Britain, won both the War Cross and the medal for Bravery.
Already a holder of the DSO and the DFC, he destroyed 14 enemy aircraft and for a time commanded the City of Windsor Squadron No. 417 at Malta. Later he headed No. 244 Wing and then transferred to the RCAF. He now is stationed at the Joint Air School at Rivers, Man. Other winners of the War Cross are: Group Capt. G. R. McGregor of Montreal and Winnipeg; Group Capt. E.A. McNab of Regina; Sqdn. Ldr. B. E. Christmas of St. Hilaire, Que., and FO. B. D. Russel of Montreal.
There were no citations accompanying the awards, presented in each case to Canadians associated in some way with the Czech war effort.
Group Capt. McNab, 41, a son o£ a former Lieutenant-Governor of Saskatchewan, was the first Canadian flier to receive an award in the Second Great War. That was on Oct. 4, 1940. Following service overseas, he returned to Canada and commanded No. 4 Service Flying Training School in Saskatchewan.
Group Capt. McGregor was among the first three RCAF pilots to get the DFC. A fighter pilot like the others who won the War Cross, he headed an overseas fighter station, saw service in the Aleutians, and later commanded No. 126 Wing.
FO. Russell, who holds his present title as a member of the auxiliary air force in Montreal, formerly was an acting wing commander and led a wing overseas.

_________________________________________________

RUSSEL, F/O Blair Dalzell, DSO, DFC (C1319) - War Cross, 1939 (Czechoslovakia)
Canada Gazette dated 24 January 1948, and
AFRO 81/48 dated 6 February 1948.

_________________________________________________

For good photos see :

PL-19373 (with Spit - top)
PL-3093 (beside Hurricane),
PL-6911 (portrait),
PL-19372 (waist up in battledress, 1943),
PL-22169 (with Alsatian mascot - above),
PL-42559 (portrait). King George VI presented him with
                - DSO, DFC and Bar to DFC on 10 October 1944.

_________________________________________________

--- Canadian Aces ---

_______________________________________________

On these pages I use info from the Air force Association of Canada's web site
in Hugh Halliday's excellent Honors & Awards section
,
Newspaper articles via the Canadian Museum of Civilization Corporation (CMCC)
as well as other sources both published and private