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Pilot Class Graduates In Ceremony at Barrie
Barrie, Aug. 20, 1941 (Special) — With an exceptionally
large crowd of relatives and friends in attendance, members of the latest
class of young pilots to graduate from No. 1 Service Flying Training School,
Camp Borden, received their wings at an interesting ceremony tonight.
A large proportion of the graduating class came from Ontario centers.
The presentation of wings was made by Squadron Leader A.V. Ashdown, Chief
Accounting Officer, Camp Borden, assisted by Group Capt. R. S. Grandy,
O.B.E., Commandant, and Flt-Lieut S. F. Douglass, Adjutant. The ceremony
took place on the tarmac in the hangar area, near the control tower. The
band of the Westminster Regiment played.
Following the presentation Squadron Leader Ashdown addressed the young
pilots.
"The awarding of these badges here today marks the culmination of
a carefully planned course which you all have completed in a creditable
manner," he said.
"Shortly, you will enter more intensively into the training for the
object for which you entered the service — to defeat and destroy
our common enemy, an enemy as cunning and resourceful as he is barbarous
and ruthless. This task will require all the energy you possess.
Traditions Safe
"We feel that the glorious traditions of our service are safe in
your hands, and that you as individuals will add to the splendid record
of the British airmen in this conflict. We wish you all success and good
luck."
As the parade marched off, the salute was taken by Group Captain Grandy,
after which there was a demonstration of flying, and friends were allowed
to make an inspection.
J. A. Shanks, 240 King Street, Kingston, headed the large class of graduates.
Among others who received their wings were two members of Camp Borden
R.C.A.F. baseball team — J. R. (Jimmie) Shanks, Cameron Street,
Sarnia, former star halfback of Sarnia Imperials football team and all-Canadian
halfback, and William Thomas Bent, Glenwhite, West Virginia. Another graduate
was Harvey George Funkhouser, Port Colborne, No. 1 Squadron track and
field champion at a recent meet.
Toronto Graduates
Toronto boys awarded their wings included: Lloyd Ernest Pears, 253 Glenview
Avenue; Stephen Dominic Fassino, 874 Queen Street West; John Arthur Rae,
22 Madison Avenue; Robert Dulmage Phillip, 207 Strathmore Boulevard; T.
F. Watt, 45 Montray Avenue.
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Born in Winnipeg, 1922;
Home in Toronto
(later in Tunbridge Wells, England);
Enlisted in Toronto, 6 November 1940.
Trained at No.1 ITS (graduated 2 April 1941),
No.12 EFTS (graduated 28 May 1941) and
No.1 SFTS (graduated 20 August 1941).
Commissioned 1942.
Award presented 17 June 1945.
Postwar entertainment personality in UK & Canada.
In the issue of "Flight" dated 8 March 1962 - Leslie
Hunt mentions that one day he (Rae) was detailed to fly British
ATC Cadets in the squadron Magister. That meant 21 flights around
the area.
"I flopped into bed, tired out, but was awakened early next
morning for the Dieppe Operation. Twenty-five times airborne in
24 hours !" |
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Nazis Dodge Scotland As Eager RCAF Waits
With the R.C.A.F., Somewhere in Scotland, May 4, 1942
— Scotland's rare beauty is something to be admired, but the war
can't be won by gazing at rolling green hills or tree-fringed locks.
That's how airmen of a Canadian Spitfire squadron stationed in Scotland
feel.
They are "browned off"—fed up— and want action.
Enemy inactivity over this part of Britain has left them virtually jobless.
"We'd like to go to the Middle East," said the squadron commander,
Squadron Leader Lloyd Chadburn, 22-year-old
pilot from Aurora, Ont., "Even the south of England would be good
enough."
Flight Lieutenant W.W. Murray of Woodstock, Ont., a flight commander,
felt the same way. Still in his flying boots and Mae West after a cannon-firing
test, he said he would go anywhere to "get a little action."
He almost saw his wish fulfilled a little while ago, when the German
warships Scharnhorst, Gneisenau and Prinz Eugen were making their spectacular
escape from Brest.
Murray and seven other Canadian airmen were ordered to fly to an air
station in the south. When they landed there they were sent out to attack
aircraft escorting the vessels.
"We raced almost to the Hook of Holland," he said, adding
regretfully that "when we got there we found the warships were
several miles further away." So Murray and his mates had to return
home because they didn't have enough gasoline to take them any further.
"I wouldn't mind at all being back in the south, where you're only
a few minutes away from enemy territory. I saw some action when I was
down there before with another squadron."
Recalling how he lost a wing tip in a tilt with a Messerschmitt 109
during a sweep over France, Murray said he shot at the Nazi, "and
I think I got him, but I wasn't able to confirm it."
Members of his flight who were lounging around in the flight office
included Pilot Officers Clyde Scollan, Ottawa; Philip Blades, Victoria;
W.T. Johnston, Calgary; Bob Turp, Aurora, Ont.; Flight Sergeants Roy
Wozniak, Regina; Doug MacPherson, Edmonton; Jim McNamara, Montreal;
Jack Rae, Toronto, and Jack Moul, Port Alberni, B.C.
In the other flight, commanded by Flight Lieutenant P.L. Archer
of Barbados, B.W.I., are Pilot Officer Roger Paradis of Shawinigan Falls,
Que., the French-Canadian pilot with the squadron; Pilot Officer Buckham
of Vancouver; Flight Sergeants Angus Kelly, Regina; Howard MacDonald,
Sydney, N.S., and Gene Richardson, Windsor.
The 25-year-old Paradis, who has been with the squadron since it was
formed, was a machine operator in a cellophane factory before he joined
up.
"This is a very good life," he said, "but I wish we would
see some action."
One of the flying control officers at the station is a Canadian, Flying
Officer Reg Fisher of Toronto. He supervises the landing and taking
off of aircraft from the watch office.
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BEHIND THE LINES
October 29, 1942 - Appointment of Jack Arthur, prominent
stage and musical producer, as consultant-producer and chairman of the
advisory council for the official Canadian army entertainment troupe,
to be known as the army show, has been announced by Defense Minister Ralston.
Mr. Arthur's services have been obtained on loan from Famous Players to
help in forming this feature production. ...
Military personnel, with outstanding theatrical and musical talent serving
in Canada, will be Called upon in casting the production: The purpose
of the army show will be to provide modern, entertainment for troops both
in training and in service and will provide the general public with a
different aspect of army life. ...
An outstanding musical producer, Jack Arthur first studied violin in Glasgow
and London and at the tender age of eight years toured with Sir Harry
Lauder as a child prodigy. When 13 he came to Canada and the same year
won a two-year scholarship at the Toronto College of Music. He graduated
four years later.
In 1916 he opened the Regent theatre in Toronto as musical director and
subsequently became general musical director for all Famous Players houses
in Canada. In 1918 he became managing director and producer of stage presentations
at the Regent theatre.
In the same year he opened Capitol theatres in Winnipeg, Vancouver, Regina,
Calgary and Montreal, where he inaugurated a policy of symphony orchestra,
ballet, operatic excerpts, prologues and pantomime. In keeping with the
change in public taste, he later introduced musical comedy excerpts, precision
and tap routines.
With the advance of sound pictures, Mr. Arthur discontinued presentation
to become an executive in the head office of Famous Players. During his
period as a producer, many young Canadians were coached who eventually
made reputations for themselves in the United States and Great Britain.
Among them were Leon Leonidoff, now vice-president of Radio City; Florence
Rogge, ballet mistress, Radio City; Bobby Breen, later an Eddie Cantor
protégé; Jackie Rae, now a sergeant-pilot in the R.C.A.F.
...
_________________________________________________
R.C.A.F. BLASTS ESSEN PLANTS, DOWN JERRIES
Toronto Fliers Win Many Dogfights While Bombers
on Way Home
London, April 4, 1943 - (AP) - Tons of explosives dropped by Canadian
airmen blasted the mammoth Krupp armament works Saturday night as the
R.A.F. and R.C.A.F. proceeded methodically with their plan to wipe out
the factories which cover hundreds of acres around Essen and supply the
Axis with much vital equipment.
Forming a part of the large force attacking the great German industrial
city were three R.C.A.F. Halifax squadrons as well as scores of Canadians
in the R.A.F. who fly in such giants as Lancasters. Of 21 bombers lost,
five were from the Canadian bomber group.
Saturday night's action by the R.C.A.F, followed afternoon sweeps over
Nazi-held France in which a Canadian Spitfire wing destroyed five German
fighters and damaged and probably destroyed others. The action, one of
the most successful in weeks for the R.C.A.F. pilots, came when the wing
supported fighter-bombers on an attack on Abbeville, on the French coast.
One Spitfire was lost.
The Canadian squadrons on the Essen raid were led by Wing Commanders W.D.
Ferris of Edmonton, A.C.P. Clayton, Vancouver, and M.M. Flemming, Ottawa.
Antiaircraft fire and searchlights were plentiful, but only a few Canadians
reported sighting night fighters.
Confident, that further extensive damage was inflicted in the 54th raid
on Essen, the Canadian airmen told of one particularly large explosion,
concentrated fires extending over a large area and dense columns of smoke.
Sgt. A.S. Sutton of 176 Erskine Ave., Toronto, reported a tremendous blast
in the heart of the target area and Sgt. T.W. Dimma of Ottawa added facetiously
that "I expect Krupps have a lot of stuff that might go off."
"There were two smaller explosions and then right beside them a big
one," Sutton said. "Flame poured up and then mushroomed and
stayed there in an orange blaze for at least 10 seconds."
Sgt. B.D. Kirkham of Saltcoats, Sask., reported smoke poured up in such
great, thick clouds that the fires were blotted out. Twenty-five miles
from the target all he could see was the reflected glow.
Pieces of flak glanced off the shoulders of PO. Arnold Rollings of Allenford,
Ont., a veteran Canadian bushpilot who was navigator of a Lancaster. Rollings
was unhurt.
A motor of the big aircraft cutout over the target and the English pilot
dived 11,000 feet toward the searchlights while gunners poured bullets
at the lights. Eight flicked out as the bomber swooped to within 400 yards
of the ground.
Sgt. Duncan McMillan of Landis, Sask., was a mighty tired airman when
he reached base. The elevator trimmers of his aircraft froze en route
to Essen and it was a great physical effort to control the bomber. However,
it went on to bomb the target although it was unable to weave as searchlights
scoured the sky.
Flt. Sgt. Johnny Carrere of Cochrane, celebrated his commissioning –
word of which reached him just before the take-off - by bombing Essen.
Other Canadians on the raid included Sgt. C. E. Willis, Peterborough,
Ont., and Ken Emmons, Elgin, Ont., whose wife lives at 244 Rushholme Road,
Toronto. Also in the big attack were Flt. Sgt. Harold Huether of Kitchener,
PO. Bill Hilton, Brantford, and Ross Webb of Glenavon, Sask.
In Saturday afternoon's impressive sweep by the Canadian fighters, four
Canadians and their English wing commander each shot down a Focke-Wulf
190, a Toronto sharpshooter damaged another and two British Columbia youths
shared a probable. The five pilots who each added a Nazi plane to his
total were Sqdn. Ldr. S. L. Ford, D.F.C. and Bar,
of Liverpool, N.S.; Flt. Lt. C. M. Magwood of
414 Dovercourt Road, Toronto; FO. H. D. MacDonald
of 30 Craydon Avenue, Toronto; Sqdn. Ldr. S.H. Boulton of Coleman, Alta.,
and Wing Cmdr. J.E. Johnson,
D.F.C. and Bar, an Englishman.
FO. J.A. Rae of Toronto damaged one and Flt. Lt. R. A. Buckham
of Vancouver and FO. N.A. Keene of White Rock, B.C., shared a probable.
Keene was last in the news when he scored hits on a German fighter over
France Feb 16.
Johnson said the wing pounced on about 20 enemy fighters which came up
after bombs had been dropped on objectives at Abbeville.
Jerries Fell in Pieces
"They were about 3,000 feet below us and I think we took them by
surprise," he said. "There were a good many combats at about
24,000 feet."
Magwood's victory was the most spectacular. His victim blew up in the
air.
"I started firing at about 150 yards," Magwood said. "The
blast lifted my kite with quite a bump."
Ford said his victim turned over when shells and bullets struck then went
into a dive with smoke pouring out. Several other squadron pilots reported
seeing it in flames at a low level.
MacDonald roared in with guns blazing and saw a wheel of a FW-190 come
down, then the cockpit cover blew off and the Nazi pilot bail out.
Boulton attacked a fighter from underneath and observed strikes that blew
off pieces from the enemy aircraft.
"The bullets seemed to go into the body of the plane and then I should
think into the cockpit and the engine because he started to give out smoke,"
Boulton said. "Then the enemy machine tipped forward on its nose
and went straight down." Both firing, Keene and Buckham attacked
their victim from the rear. "We could see chunks flying from the
hood and side of the cockpit and he started to go down with smoke coming
out," Keene said.
Rae poured a long burst into an enemy fighter from an angle and observed
many hits, but "there was another Hun circling, so I did not stop
to see what happened."
_________________________________________________
Young Toronto Flier Proves Life of Party
April 30, 1943 (Special) – FO. John Arthur Rae
of 760 Spadina Avenue, Toronto, is the way he is probably referred to
around headquarters. But it's "Young Boomer" if you're looking
for him at the dispersal hut of the City of Oshawa fighter squadron. Nobody
seems to know quite where the "Young Boomer" stuff originated
— maybe he thought it up himself, he's that kind of a guy —
but it stuck, and that's whom you ask for when you want to see Jackie
Rae in a hurry. People often do want to see Jackie in a hurry too.
If you want a considered opinion on a swing band, or a snap judgment on
the pedigree of your dog, or a rapid retort on almost any subject, he's
your man. If you're not holding your sides and gasping for breath within
30 seconds, Boomer is having an off, day.
Keeps 'Em Laughing
Well, maybe he’s not quite that funny, but around the City of Oshawa
squadron, Boomer is the guy who keeps 'am laughing on a dull day, imitating
a band leader, mimicking some character known to the squadron, or dashing
off snatches of popular songs.
Besides that, he relegates Confucius to the bush leagues when it comes
to coining phrases, most of which mean nothing to the uninitiated but
have become famous in air force parlance.
Boomer's background is no hindrance when it comes to holding other people's
attention. Ever since he was one of the "Three Raes of Sunshine"
in Canadian vaudeville, at the mature age of about five, this fighter
pilot with unruly blonde hair and the infectious grin has been around
the entertainment game.
He was born in Winnipeg in May, 1922, and he and his brother and sister
were experienced troupers before they knew many words of more than two
syllables. From Ottawa to Vancouver they appeared on the Famous Players
circuit, singing, playing the piano, learning the business from the ground
up.
He started school in Toronto, later attending Jarvis Collegiate, where
he graduated in 1939. After that, for a year or so, he was in radio in
Toronto, and at one time sang over the air lines with Horace Lapp’s
orchestra.
One of his experiences, he relates, was auditioning talent for Ken Sobel's
Sunday shows. This was done in town studios all over the Province. Every
Saturday he heard 50 amateurs do their stuff, while hundreds more clamored
outside for a chance.
Then, in November 1940, he signed up with the R.C.A.F. in Toronto. He
completed initial training there, took elementary flying at Goderich and
graduated from Camp Borden and a sergeant in August, 194L
The same month he was posted overseas. Six months later he received a
promotion to flight sergeant and in May, 1943, received his commission.
His entire operational career has been spent with the same squadron, first
under Squadron Leader L.V. Chadburn, D.F.C., of Aurora, Ont. and later
under Squadron Leader F. H. Boulton of Coleman, Alta.
In Attacks On the enemy
Low-1evel attacks on targets in France, high-altitude forays to protect
bombers, and other types of operations, including the Dieppe show, are
all recorded in his logbook, where he has about 30 operational sweeps
recorded.
Recently he was married to Assistant. Section Officer Susanna Mitchell
of the W.A.A.F., whose home is in Tunbridge Wells, Kent, The ceremony
was conducted by Flight Lieutenant J. J. Jolley, R.C.A.F. chaplain, in
Nutfield Parish Church, not far from his station. Squadron Leader Chadburn,
who then commanded the squadron, was groomsman.
Since he came overseas Jackie has found little time for athletics, but
at home he was noted as a “comer,” held junior titles in swimming
and badminton, and played on a city championship rugby team in high school.
_________________________________________________
AIR ASSAULT ON GERMANY GOING AGAIN
Heaviest Raid of War Is Made on Duisburg
London, May 13, 1943 (CP) — A vast two-Way aerial offensive against
Hitler's Europe, with the Russians joining in from the east, apparently
was under way today with the return of good weather on the continent signaling
the resumption of Allied round-the-clock raiding.
Following up the destructive night assault on Duisburg, leveled by a cascade
of more than 1,500 tons of bombs dropped by the R.A.F. and R.C.A.F. medium
and heavy bombers of the British and American Commands, hammered in daylight
today at Nazi installations in Northwestern France.
The R.C.A.F. was playing a major role in the resumed prelude to invasion.
Canadian fighter pilots had one of their biggest days escorting the daylight
bombers and providing diversions. They shot down seven enemy aircraft
and damaged five more.
Meanwhile the Moscow radio announced that while the R.A.F. and R.C.A.F.
were raiding Duisburg, Russian long-range bombers attacked Warsaw last
night and caused fires and explosions among railway trains, ammunition
dumps and armament stores in the Nazi-held Polish capital.
The Warsaw attack was the first on the Polish capital since it was almost
pounded to pieces by Nazi airmen at the start of the war in 1939.
St. Omer, Meaulte Hit
The American assault on St. Omer and Meaulte in daylight, today was carried
out by a "strong force” escorted by Canadian, R.A.F., American
and other, Allied fighters. The main attack was delivered with good results
against an airplane factory and repair shop at Meaulte. The Canadians
fought their first engagement today while carrying out a diversionary
sweep for British bombers which hit hard at the Boulogne railway yards.
Flt.-Lt. R.T. Walker of Stamford Center, Ont. and PO. J.A. Rae of Toronto,
members of the City of Oshawa Squadron, each got a Focke-Wolf 190 and
an unidentified member of the squadron shot down a third and damaged a
fourth.
Sqdn.-Cdr. C. M. Magwood of Toronto, commander
of the Wolf Squadron, which recently got three enemy planes in two days,
raised his wing's bag to four and also damaged one enemy plane.
Wing-Cmdr. J.E. Johnson and PO. H.J. Dowding
of Sarnia, Ont., were each credited with one of the three German planes
destroyed during the escort duty to Meaulte. Unidentified pilots, whose
share has not yet been decided, bagged the other.
These successes followed the R.C.A.F.'s participation last night in the
attack on Duisburg, described by the Air Ministry as the heaviest raid
of the war.
Excellent Results
The "excellent results” reported by the Ministry were borne
out by the comments of pilots whose stories of giant fires and shattering
explosions now have become the regular sequel to the tale of devastation
being spread by the Bomber Command.
Halifax and Wellington squadrons of the R.C.A.F. took part in the blow
to the Nazi center which feeds supplies into the revolt-torn low-lands
of Holland. Canadian losses were nine of thirty-four craft that did not
return.
The Air Ministry's description of the Duisburg raid as the heaviest ever
delivered by the Bomber Command meant that the Ruhr center got a load
of more than 1,500 tons of bombs and that the tonnage was greater than
was loosed on Cologne in the historic raid nearly a year ago which engaged
more than 1,000 R.A.F. planes.
The loss of thirty-four planes out of an undisclosed total which certainly
was in the several hundreds was not regarded as excessive in the R.A.F.’s
economy is clear in view of the loss of forty-four planes in the 1,000-plane-plus
raid on Cologne in which the 1,500-ton figure was first reached in bombing
weights.
_________________________________________________
Canadian Fliers Slam Germans at Week-End
London, June 27, 1943 (CP) — Royal Canadian Air
Force pilots shot down four enemy aircraft during the weekend, and attacked
enemy airfields, laid mines in enemy waters and blasted a train in enemy-occupied
territory, it was disclosed tonight.
Two of the enemy aircraft went to Sqdn. Ldr. Charles Cecil Moran, 28,
of Trenton, Ont., and one to Wing Cmdr. J. E. Johnson, an Englishman serving
with the R.C.A.F. Johnson raised his score to 19 in a conflict near St.
Omer, France. Two pilots shared in destruction of the fourth.
Moran, commander of an Intruder squadron of the Fighter Command, finished
off his two planes over an airfield south of Paris on Saturday night.
Johnson and his wing were flying to Northern France when they spotted
36 enemy fighters and tried to engage them, but the Germans scurried away.
The Canadians jumped six others coming from the west. Johnson hit a Focke-Wulf
190 in six or seven places and saw it dive in a cloud of smoke.
Meanwhile, pilots of another Canadian Spitfire Wing under Wing Cmdr. Lloyd
V. Chadburn of Aurora, Ont., were having a busy time escorting a group
of fighters that were attacking an enemy convoy within range of the heavy
coastal defenses of Holland.
Toronto Men Made Kill.
In this action Flt.-Lt. Jack Rae, 760 Spadina, Avenue, and FO. Bob (Dagwood)
Phillips, 207 Strathmore Boulevard, Toronto, shared honors in bringing
down a Focke-Wulf 190.
Sqdn. Ldr. Geoff Northcott of Minnedosa, Man., and Wing Cmdr. Chadburn
damaged an ME-109 and a Focke-Wulf 190, respectively.
Flying a Mosquito, Moran in the other encounter saw the light of Avord
airfield and found five planes circling it.
"We stooged around a bit," Moran said, "and watched two
land and two more take off. So we waited for our chance. A short burst
of cannon fire hit one and when it went down in flames we were able to
identify him by the light of his fire.
"He was a Heinkel 111. Ten minutes later we attacked a Junkers 88,”
he added. "There was an explosion and the plane hit the ground and
blew up."
Seeing a bomb hit the base of a radio pylon at Bourges, Moran gunned the
mast. He found a moving train on his way home and shot up the locomotive
head on.
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AERIAL ATTACK AGAINST ENEMY GROWS IN FURY
Mosquito Squadrons Wing Deep Into France to Inflict Damage
QUIET OVER WEEKEND
London, June 28, 1943.—(CP)— A large force
of United States heavy bombers attacked targets in France late today.
London, June 28.—(AP)— R.A.F. Typhoons and Hurricanes sank
two enemy ships early to-day, drove another, blazing on a beach and brought
three more to a standstill after a night in which R.A.F. Mosquito squadrons
winged deep into France to hammer airports and railways in the mounting
Allied aerial offensive. The latest engagement was reported by the Air
Ministry to have taken place off the coast of Holland where swift R.A.F.
fighters found five enemy coastal vessels sailing in a line. Attack in
Waves
These vessels were attacked in waves and the final wave of flyers also
attacked ships, believed to be tugs, trying to aid the convoy. One R.A.F.
plane was lost, the Air Ministry announced, in contrast to the German
high command's claim that nine were shot down. The Germans also asserted
that the convoy suffered only minor damage.
Hurtling through intense antiaircraft fire, fighters closed in to 500
or 600 yards with guns blazing in the initial attack on the convoy. An
explosion and yellow flames suggesting an ammunition fire burst out of
one 800-ton ship, which was beached, the Air Ministry said.
One pilot saw a 600-ton ship sink within 10 minutes. When the second wave
of planes came over, another 600-ton ship had disappeared.
Other Typhoon bombers arriving later found two more ships which looked
like tugs ploughing to the assistance of the remaining two vessels at
a standstill. One of these poured out smoke after hits were registered
all over her, it was stated.
In the blows by the Mosquitoes the Air Ministry said two railway yards
were hit, locomotives were raked with machine-gun fire and R-boats off
Cherbourg were straddled with bombs.
There were no indications that British planes were over Germany during
the night.
It was the first time after seven consecutive nightly attacks against
the Ruhr and western Germany that the R.A.F. failed to strike at war plants
in Germany proper.
It was the ninth night, however, of the current Allied aerial offensive
against Hitler's Europe.
The week-end assaults slackened in intensity, however, from the punishing
raids last week on the Ruhr and on airports and railway targets in France.
Bad weather hampered operations Saturday. American bomber crews returned
with bomb racks still loaded because they could not spot their objectives
through heavy cloud formations and following an air force policy of not
bombing indiscriminately over France.
The R.A.F. and R.C.A.F. followed up Saturday night with raids on unspecified
targets in western and northwestern Germany, and on objectives in France.
Nazi shipping off the Dutch coast was attacked Sunday by R.C.A.F. planes
and three escort vessels and a supply ship were reported probably damaged.
Pilots attacking the convoy had a busy time. Flt. Lt. Jack Rae and F.O.
Bob Phillips, both of Toronto, shared honors in downing a Focke-Wulf 190.
Sqdn. Ldr. Geoff Northcott of Minnedosa, Man. and Wing-Cmdr. Lloyd V.
Chadburn, Aurora, Ont., leader of the flight, damaged an ME-109 and a
Focke-Wulf 190 respectively.
(A German communiqué, broadcast from Berlin and recorded by the
Associated Press, said 60 British bombers and fighters attacked a convoy
off Scheveningen, the Netherlands. It asserted that nine of the raiders
were shot down and the convoy "succeeded in putting into its harbor
destination with only minor damage.")
_________________________________________________
RAE, F/L John Arthur (J15493) - Distinguished Flying Cross
- No.416 Squadron
Award effective 12 August 1943 as per London Gazette dated 27 August 1943
and
AFRO 2322/43 dated 12 November 1943.
This officer has completed sixty sorties and throughout
has displayed skill and determination of a high order. He has taken part
in many telling attacks on shipping, while in combat he has destroyed
at least two enemy aircraft. His fine fighting qualities and excellent
leadership have contributed materially to the high standard of operational
efficiency of his flight
_________________________________________________
Four Awards Made to Canadian Airmen
Ottawa, Aug. 28, 1943.— Air Force headquarters
last night announced award of Distinguished Flying Crosses to Sqdn.-Ldr.
G. W. Northcott, of North Minnedosa, Man.; Flt.-Lt. J. A. Rae, of 760
Spadina avenue, Toronto, and P.O. A. G. Brunet, of 22 Arthur avenue, St.
Thomas, Ont., and made public the award of the Distinguished Flying Medal
to P.O., then Sgt., W. L. Canter, of 252 Grace street, Toronto.
_________________________________________________
GOT HIS FIRST PLANE IN FIGHT AT DIEPPE
Flt. Lieut. Jack Rae, D.S.O., Bringing English Bride to
Toronto
Like most winners of decorations, Flight-Lieut. Jack
Rae, 21, is modest about it. He allows that he's wearing a D.F.C. ribbon
because "the old wingo (wing commander) must have put the beans in
a bottle and picked me out—there certainly wasn't anything specific
about my decoration."
Rae is on his way to visit his parents, Mr. and Mrs. William Rae. Spadina
Ave. He is accompanied by his English bride, a W.A.A.F. he met while on
service in Britain. It’s his first visit home since he went overseas
in September 1941 to serve in squadron 416 under Wing Commander Lloyd
Chadburn.
Sometimes as fighter escort for daylight bombing raids and sometimes escorting
U.S. planes on shipping attacks, he spent considerable time flying out
of Britain.
"By far my most interesting experience was my first ‘sweep'
— the day we went over Dieppe and I managed to contact a Junkers
88 fighter-bomber. I saw him coming and decided that it was now or never.
I gave him one quick squirt, and saw him go down and realized that I had
brought down my first Nazi plane.”
"I can remember Chadburn saying, 'Don't let any get away.' We broke
up their formation and they jettisoned their bombs and headed back. I
just happened to get next to one of them close enough to get in some effective
fire.”
"That morning, a friend of mine, Flight-Lieut. Bob Phillip of Toronto,
got a Focke-Wulfe. We got 11 Nazis that day and there wasn't one loss
in our gang."
_________________________________________________
THINKS GERMAN FLYERS TRYING TO SAVE PLANES
Toronto Airman Tells of Battles With Enemy
Gives Interview on Return From Overseas Duty
Ottawa, September 30, 1943 (CP) — German fighter
pilots in western Europe are as skilful and courageous as at any stage
of the war, but are probably conserving their aircraft and, on orders,
taking no unnecessary risks, Flight-Lieut. J. A. Rae, D.F.C., of Toronto,
said in an interview here today.
Recently returned from overseas, Flight-Lieut. Rae has more than 80 sorties
to his credit, many of them against enemy shipping. He has shot down four
enemy planes for certain, probably two more, and damaged one in more than
a year's operational flying with a Canadian fighter squadron.
The battle of Dieppe was a stormy introduction to his career against the
enemy. In that show he scored a "probable" against a Junkers
88 when seven or eight of the German aircraft came in to bomb Canadian
troops as they were embarking on ships to return to England.
"We broke them up all right," Rae said of the 88's. "We
shot dawn several of them. None of them were able to do their bombing.
The rest let their bombs go in the sea and went away."
City of Oshawa
Flight-Lieut. Rae flew with the "City of Oshawa" squadron and
at Dieppe his squadron commander was Lloyd V. Chadburn, of Aurora, Ont.,
now wing commander with the Canadian fighter wing, which Rae said is getting
a great reputation among the air forces operating from Britain.
Chadburn shot down (many) enemy planes and now holds the D.S.O. as well
as the D.F.C. Other top pilots in the Canadian fighter wing, mentioned
today by Rae, were Flight-Lieut. R. P. Booth, of Vancouver; Flight-Lieut.
Bob Philip, of Toronto, and Sqdn.-Ldr. Roy Walker, of Stamford Centre,
Ont.
In more than 80 sorties Rae suffered no injury although his plane, was
punctured by flak a couple o£ times.
Recently he has been doing escort work for United States Flying Fortresses
and said he found the Germans have a “healthy respect” for
the firepower of the big bombers.
Rae was one of two pilots in a group which recently returned to Canada
to bring an English bride with him. He telephoned his mother at Toronto
to announce his arrival and expects to go there as soon as he is cleared
through air force headquarters.
_________________________________________________
Canadian Ace Modest About His Decorations
By TRENT FRAYNE Aurora, March 14, 1944 — If you're
interested in the case history of Canada's most decorated fighter pilot,
Wing Cmdr. Lloyd Chadburn, D.S.O. and Bar, D.F.C., the man to avoid assiduously
is Wing Cmdr. Lloyd Chadburn, D.S.O. and Bar, D.F.C.
On the other hand, if you're interested in meeting a fine, unaffected
Canadian who can fly a Spitfire as easily as he winds his watch, the man
to see is Lloyd Chadburn, a blond, laughing kid of 24, who'll talk about
anything but his exploits (which include 14 German aircraft downed) —
any one but himself. There is no use mincing words. Lloyd Chadburn is
the kind of Canadian every Canadian would like to be. Each time he was
awarded the D.S.O. the citation mentioned his leadership, which is just
another word until you meet him.
Shakes Off Questions
He doesn't want to tell you about himse1f and yet he isn't one of those
pseudo-modest types. He just shakes you off a question about Chadburn
by grinning a most infectious grin, and, still smiling, handing out an
impossible answer. He is a solidly built blond boy with blue ayes and
an engaging personality.
For instance, when you point to his decorations he says the D.S.O. came
out with the rations and opines that the D.F.C. is a prettier ribbon anyway.
His service ribbon, with clasp, came "for voting for Mackenzie King."
The clasp, he laughs again, is his "Willkie button."
Sitting in an R.C.A.F. transport in front of Union Station after he'd
picked up his luggage yesterday, he wondered if the Royal York would be
open and it was agreed the Royal York probably would be.
"Driver," he said to an LAC in the R.C.A.F., "would you
like to join us?"
"I don' know, sir. How long will you be?"
"Oh, not very long. We should be to Aurora by 6:30 and you'll be
back by 7."
"Well; perhaps sir. I was just wondering if I had time to go to Manning
Depot to get another driver."
Waits for Driver
It was obvious that the LAC wanted the night off. He was beating around
the bush. Any time now you felt, the wing commander with his great record,
would tick off the LAC.
Instead, Lloyd Chadburn waited for the driver to make up his mind. He
was genuinely concerned, and there was silence in the car while the LAC
pondered.
"I think sir," he said at length; "1’11 phone for
another driver from the hotel.”
“That'll be fine." beamed Chadburn, "Come across with
us." This was in sharp contrast to any number of desk-ridden brass
hats, but that's the kind of fellow Chadburn is.
One of the first things he did when he flew in from Ottawa yesterday was
look up Jackie Rae. Rae was a sergeant in Chad's squadron when Chad was
a squadron leader overseas. Now Rae is a flight lieutenant wearing the
D.F.C.
Fine Leader
"I'll tell you what kind of a guy he is," volunteered Jackie.
"When we were flying with the City of Oshawa Squadron there wasn't
a guy who ever asked Chad where we were going. When he told us we were
off for a scramble we jumped to get going. We didn't care where. If he
was leading us we just naturally tagged along."
Newsmen accompanied Chadburn to his home here and filled his house as
they snapped pictures and asked questions.
Chad's reaction: "If any of those Hun pilots could see me now they'd
say, “Brother, there's a piece of cake."
He didn't like all the fuss, but if the boys wanted to make their pictures,
sure, he'd comply. "D'yuh want me to stand on my head, fellahs?"
He's in Canada to speak to Sixth Victory Loan salesmen, to give them a
pep talk. He's due back in England around April 15 and, hot dog! he's
going back on operations.
Since November Chad has been handling two squadrons from a desk as a Wingco,
the City of Oshawa and the City of Winnipeg. That's not what he's after.
What he wants is to get back at the controls of his Spit.
_________________________________________________
Ontario Men Fighter Wave Leaders In Invasion
By TRENT FRAYNE, June 7, 1944
When they read about it yesterday, nobody was surprised to learn that
Lloyd Chadburn and Freddie Green led the first waves of fighter planes
over the invasion area. Those who knew them, in fact, rather expected
it.
Chad and Freddie are alike in a lot of ways. They come from the same neck
of the woods, Chadburn from Aurora and Green from Toronto. Both insist
there is no aircraft in the world to match the Spitfire and both have
flown them for three years or more.
They were sergeants when they went overseas. Today Chad is a wing commander,
wearing the DSO and Bar and the D.F.C. Freddie is a squadron leader, has
the D.F.C. and Bar, Both are blond-headed, easy-going, will settle for
a practical joke any time.
Has Rafese on Tongue (I believe that means he cusses
a lot – ed)
Let's look at them a little closer, digging back to last June 16, when
Freddie came home for a month's leave. He is a serious, sincere fellow
when the mood strikes him. He swears no more than the average 27-year-old,
but just as much, too. He talks about a pilot's leaves like the fellow
next door talks about Saturday night. Like all pilots, he has Rafese on
his tongue, but it’s casual and unaffected.
"Dieppe was bloody hell for the guys on the ground. I was over eight
times, escorting bombers.
Other planes were upstairs knocking Jerry down and Jerry was tumbling
past us all the time. I wasn't more than 500 feet up all day.” Perhaps
that's what it was like yesterday ... or today ... or will be tomorrow.
Reason for Decorations
Why did he get his decorations?
"Damned if I know. Because I'd lived so long, I guess."
If he had gone overseas as a sergeant-pilot, his promotion to squadron
leader was rather rapid, wasn't it?
"I wouldn't say that. A lot of guys were killed. Somebody had to
be promoted.”
And then when you switch over to Chadburn you find the same type of fellow.
Ask him about his decorations and he says the D.S.O. came out with the
rations and opines that the D.F.C. is a prettier ribbon anyway.
Chad made the immortal remark about his service ribbon: "lt came
for voting for Mackenzie King." Of the ribbon's overseas clasp, he
grinned: "That's my Willkie button.”
He doesn't want to talk about himself and he isn't making noises like
one of those pseudo-modest types either. He just shakes you off a question
about Chadburn by grinning and handing out an impossible answer.
Tribute to Chadburn
Flt. Lt. Jack Rae, D.F.C., Toronto, who flew with Chadburn overseas, once
volunteered the most striking tribute to 24-year-old Chadburn.
"When we were flying with the City of Oshawa Squadron, there wasn't
a guy who ever asked Chad where we were going. When he told us we were
off for a scramble we jumped to get going. We didn't care where. If he
was leading us we just naturally tag along."
That's what those verbose citations are talking about when they refer
to a man's "qualities of leadership.” That's what Freddie Green
and Lloyd Chadburn and hundreds of other young Canadians are throwing
at Hitler today.
_________________________________________________
Credited with the following
Victories:
19 August 1942, one Ju.88 damaged;
(Dieppe)
3 April 1943, one FW.190 damaged;
5 April 1943, one FW.190 damaged;
13 May 1943, one FW.190 destroyed;
27 June 1943, 1/2 FW.190 destroyed
(shared
with F/O R.D. Phillip);
18 July 1943, 1/2 Bf.109
destroyed
(shared
with W/C Chadburn);
2 August 1943, one Bf.109 destroyed.
Chris Shores, Aces High (2nd edition) explains
that confusion of this officer with a New Zealand officer, J.D.
Rae, has resulted in some writers attributing as many as eight
confirmed victories to the Canadian. |
_________________________________________________

An older Jackie Rae living his life to the fullest. The pretty
lady is Marion Ryan, his co-host from the popular British TV series
"Name That Tune" - late 50's early 60's |
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NOTE: A news release dated 4 January 2002 from Government
House announcing appointments to the Order of Canada (Companions, Officers
and Members), included under “Members” the following:
John Arthur (Jackie) Rae, CM, DFC, Toronto, Ontario
- At the age of three, he began performing as one of the Three Raes
of Sunshine, touring the North American vaudeville circuits. As a teenager,
he was already a reasoned veteran of the stage. After serving his country
as a pilot in World War II, he returned home a decorated hero and resumed
his career as a producer with the CBC at the vanguard of the television
era. In the years that followed, he produced scores of programs including
the popular Wayne and Shuster Show and returned to the spotlight as
the singinghost of his own series. Now retired, he brings the healing
power of music to patients at Princes Margaret Hospital with regular
performances of The Spitfire Band, a musical group he founded. ...Read
more
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--- Canadian Aces ---
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